
商务英语有什么特点?
日期:2019-04-20 发布人: 来源: 阅读量:
现在的商务英语使用比较多,下面证件翻译公司给大家说说商务英语有什么特点?
Business English is widely used nowadays. What are the characteristics of Business English?
1、内容严谨结构复杂
1. Rigorous content and complex structure
用词要准确严谨,词语的意义与其使用的语境密切相连,并与其存在的文化息息相关。
To use words accurately and precisely, the meaning of words is closely related to the context in which they are used and to the culture in which they exist.
语境不同,词汇的意义也有差别。译者在翻译的过程中选词要准确,概念表达要确切,数码与单位要精确’,要忠实、准确地将源语言的信息用目标语言表达出来,做到原文读者获得的信息与译文读者获得的信息内涵相等。商务英语中为了达到委婉表达的效果"往往多使用被动句"这与汉语的表达大不相同$因此"英语被动句在译成汉语时不存在现成的对应表达方式"而需要依据汉语的习惯用法"从丰富的句式和辅助词语中挑选一些适当的手段来表现出原文的被动含义。
Different contexts lead to different meanings of words. Translators should select words accurately, express concepts accurately, and number and unit accurately in the process of translation. They should faithfully and accurately express the information in the source language in the target language, so that the information obtained by the original reader is equal to that obtained by the target reader. In order to achieve the effect of euphemism, "passive sentences are often used more" in business English, which is quite different from that in Chinese. Therefore, "there is no ready-made corresponding expression in English passive sentences when translated into Chinese" needs to select appropriate means to express the passive meaning of the original text according to Chinese idioms.
2、擅长使用专业术语
2. Be good at using technical terms
这主要是由于商务英语涉及的是贸易、商务、营销财务等理论和实物都很强,呈现出的语言专业性也强。
This is mainly due to the fact that Business English involves a lot of theories and materials, such as trade, business, marketing and finance, and it also shows a strong specialization in language.
3、涉猎广范,具有实用性
3. Broad-ranging and practical
商务英语的语言形式、词汇、以及内容等方面与专业知识密切相关,它承载着商务理论和商务实践等方面的信息,对专业词汇的精确使用是商务语言在词汇使用上的最大特点商务英语翻译常用技巧商务英语翻译常用技巧。
Business English is closely related to professional knowledge in terms of language form, vocabulary and content. It carries information on business theory and business practice. Accurate use of professional vocabulary is the most important feature of business language in terms of vocabulary usage. Business English translation skills are commonly used in business English translation.
4、常使用缩略词
4. Abbreviations are often used
在商务英语翻译过程中所采用的译名、概念、术语等在任何时候都应保持统一。不允许将同一概念或术语随意变换译名,不统一的译名必然造成误解,使读者对译文不知所云。作为一名商务译者,对相关专业知识要有相当的了解,才不至于误译,给有关双方造成纠纷和损失。在翻译的过程中要注意正确使用商务专业术语,缩略语及出现在不同领域中的专业新词语。
In the process of business English translation, the translations of names, concepts and terminology should be unified at all times. It is not allowed to change the names of the same concepts or terms at will, which will inevitably lead to misunderstanding and make the readers confused about the translation. As a business translator, it is necessary to have a good understanding of relevant professional knowledge so as to avoid mistranslation and cause disputes and losses to both parties concerned. In the process of translation, attention should be paid to the correct use of business terminology, abbreviations and professional neologisms appearing in different fields.
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