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翻译公司​对同传译员有什么样的要求?

日期:2022-04-23 发布人: 来源: 阅读量:

  同声传译工作较难,对译员的要求极高,下面带大家了解翻译公司对同传译员有什么样的要求?

  Simultaneous interpretation is difficult and requires a very high number of interpreters. Let's take a look at the requirements of translation companies for simultaneous interpreting?

  好的译员要既专才,又是通才、同传译员所要翻译的会议没有两个完全一样的,所翻译的内容涉及面宽,包括全球发展的方方面面,如政治经济文化科技人口环境卫生战争和平等因此,要求同传译员要上知天文下知地理对越是熟悉的题材,同传译员的翻译质量则越高。

  A good translator should be both a specialist and a generalist. No two meetings that a simultaneous interpreting wants to translate are exactly the same. The content translated involves a wide range of aspects, including all aspects of global development, such as politics, economy, culture, science, technology, population, environmental health, war and equality. Therefore, it is required that simultaneous interpreting should know astronomy from the top and geography from the bottom. The more familiar the subjects are, the better the simultaneous interpreting's translation quality will be.

  扎实的双语能力和口头表达能力:同传译员应该是属于语言敏感型的人对语言外语与母语、的捕捉能力要强对于新生事物要感兴趣并及时记住一些新闻新语的表达同传译员在工作中是没有时间可以考虑的,因此,平时的语言积累对造就一个成功的译员至关重要除了要有扎实的双语能力外,同传译员还要有较强的口头表达能力为了能紧跟发言者,同传译员的讲话速度一般在250字/分钟左右,而一般发言人的语速为150字左右因此,同传译员一定要灵牙利齿,同时要做到言之有序言之有物吐字清晰,语言语调流畅利落。

  Solid bilingual ability and oral expression ability: a simultaneous interpreting should be a language sensitive person who has a strong ability to capture foreign languages and mother tongue. He should be interested in new things and remember the expression of some news neologisms in time. Simultaneous interpreting has no time to consider in his work. Therefore, the usual language accumulation is very important for a successful translator. In addition to having a solid bilingual ability, Simultaneous interpreting should also have a strong oral expression ability. In order to keep up with the speakers, simultaneous interpreting usually speak at about 250 words / minute, while the general speakers speak at about 150 words. Therefore, simultaneous interpreting must be sharp in speech, and at the same time, they should make sure that the words have a preface, the words have a clear articulation, and the language intonation is smooth and neat.

  良好的心理素质:初涉译坛的译员经常会觉得翻译时心发慌嘴发紧,平时熟悉的内容也有可能会译得一塌糊涂这主要是因为心理素质欠佳所造成的同传译员要有良好的心理素质要能做到处乱不惊情绪稳定同传译员要有较强的情绪控制能力,在任何情况下都要保持镇定如果情绪不稳定,就会出现怯场、现象,影响理解,影响翻译质量,译员甚至会出现大脑空白现象要保持良好的心理素质,主要是平时的打造,基础打扎实了,自信心自然有了,有了自信心,心理状态也便容易调整了。

  Good psychological quality: translators who are new to the translation world often feel flustered and tight mouthed when translating, and the content they are familiar with at ordinary times may also be translated into a mess. This is mainly because of the poor psychological quality. Simultaneous interpreting should have good psychological quality and be able to handle chaos without fear and be emotionally stable. Simultaneous interpreting should have strong emotional control ability and keep calm in any case. If they are emotionally unstable, stage fright will occur Phenomenon affects understanding and translation quality. Translators may even have brain gaps. To maintain good psychological quality, it is mainly to build a solid foundation at ordinary times. With self-confidence, the psychological state will be easy to adjust.

  有强烈的求知欲望:同声传译的技能包括三大板块:口译技巧;专业知识;语言工夫三大板块中的后两个都要求译员要不断地学习积累如果译员对新知识的习得缺少兴趣,则很难应付日新月异变化的翻译题材。

  Have a strong desire for knowledge: the skills of simultaneous interpretation include three parts: interpretation skills; Professional knowledge; The latter two of the three sections of language time require translators to constantly learn and accumulate. If translators lack interest in the acquisition of new knowledge, it is difficult to cope with the ever-changing translation themes.

  团队合作精神:专业化的同声传译工作一般都是2-3人一组,一人做20分钟左右,另一人再接过来,轮流进行这就要求,同传工作不仅仅要求译员个人素质好,还要求译员之间组成一个和谐的整体互相配合,做好整个翻译工作团队合作体现在以下几个方面:分工:可以按各个译员的优势进行分工,这样可以在翻译过程中做到取长补短;译前准备工作:分头进行准备工作,然后互相交流,节约时间,提高效率;轮空休息的译员应帮助在线译员做好辅助工作,包括笔记清除干扰监视设备等总之,在同传翻译过程中,译员要互相体谅互相支持。

  Teamwork spirit: professional simultaneous interpretation work is usually done in groups of 2-3 people. One person will do it for about 20 minutes, and the other person will pick it up and take turns. This requires that simultaneous interpreting work not only requires good personal quality of translators, but also requires that translators form a harmonious whole and cooperate with each other. Teamwork in the whole translation work is reflected in the following aspects: Division of labor: Division of labor can be carried out according to the advantages of each translator, In this way, we can learn from each other in the process of translation; Preparation before translation: prepare separately, and then communicate with each other to save time and improve efficiency; The interpreters taking a break should help the on-line interpreters with their auxiliary work, including note removal, interference monitoring equipment, etc. in short, in the process of simultaneous interpreting translation, the interpreters should understand and support each other.

  职业道德:译员应该遵守会议译员职业道德规范如:保守秘密保持中立准确翻译等译员应严格遵守国际会议口译工作者协会关于职业道德准则的规定译员不应该对会议发言人进行任何评论另外对超出自己能力范围之内的翻译任务不应该接受,哪怕报酬很高一旦接受了翻译任务,就要按时按质完成要表现出良好的业务水准。

  Professional ethics: translators should abide by the code of professional ethics of conference interpreters, such as keeping secrets, maintaining neutrality and accurate translation. Translators should strictly abide by the provisions of the code of professional ethics of the International Association of conference interpreters. Translators should not make any comments on conference speakers. In addition, they should not accept translation tasks beyond their ability, even if the remuneration is very high. Once they accept the translation task, It is necessary to complete on time and according to quality, and show a good business standard.

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