英语翻译在语言之间相互转化起着重要的作用，那么英语翻译能力怎样提升?证件翻译公司给大家分享：

　　English translation plays an important role in the mutual transformation between languages, so how to improve English translation ability? Certificate translation company to share:

　　学好并巩固语言基础知识，对于汉语和英语的语言特性有全面的掌握

　　Learn and consolidate the basic language knowledge, and have a comprehensive grasp of the language characteristics of Chinese and English

　　在英语翻译的过程中，如果语言基础知识掌握得不扎实，一定会影响到翻译的重要性，因此，学生们一定要通过词汇、语法和阅读了解到英语这门外语的语言特点。

　　In the process of English translation, if the basic language knowledge is not well mastered, it will certainly affect the importance of translation. Therefore, students must understand the language characteristics of English as a foreign language through vocabulary, grammar and reading.

　　首先，在学习词汇的过程中，我们不仅要让学生学会它们的拼写和发音，还要让学生学会如何恰当地运用词汇和组织词汇，对于一些常见的习语和谚语的意思，文化内涵和感情色彩要有一定的认识。另外，对于一些高频率出现的词汇需要进一步了解它们的语言特性。

　　First of all, in the process of learning vocabulary, we should not only let students learn their spelling and pronunciation, but also let students learn how to use vocabulary and organize vocabulary properly. We should have a certain understanding of the meaning, cultural connotation and emotional color of some common idioms and proverbs. In addition, for some high frequency words, we need to know more about their language characteristics.

　　其次，在语法的学习中，要熟悉和灵活运用英语的各种句型。我们要注意在不同的语言环境中，语法的不同使用也能表现出不同的文化习惯，这样，我们认真去钻研每个句子，才能提高我们的英语翻译能力。

　　Secondly, in the study of grammar, we should be familiar with and use all kinds of English sentence patterns flexibly. We should pay attention to the fact that in different language environments, different use of grammar can also show different cultural habits. In this way, we can study every sentence carefully to improve our English translation ability.

　　再次，英语阅读是贯穿整个英语学习的一个重要环节，也对英语翻译能力起着至关重要的作用。我们在阅读英语材料的时候，要注意题材的多样性，涉及各个领域的如文学作品、新闻纪实等方面的内容我们都应该认真学习，去品味其中所蕴含的文化背景知识。

　　Thirdly, English reading is an important link throughout the whole English learning, and also plays an important role in English translation ability. When we read English materials, we should pay attention to the diversity of subjects, and we should seriously study the contents in various fields, such as literary works, news reports and so on, to taste the cultural background knowledge contained in them.

　　了解中西方文化之间的差异

　　Understanding the differences between Chinese and Western cultures

　　英语翻译讲白了就是汉语和英语相互转化的过程。但如何转化或如何转化得非常漂亮，这是很难的。在这一点上，中西方文化的差异起了重大的作用。因为文化风俗，价值观念和思维方式等方面的差异会造成人们对同一样事物有不同的理解或产生很大的歧义，那么就容易造成翻译上的误差。比如，中西方信封的写法：在中国，习惯的书写顺序是国名，省，市，县，街道，最后才是收信人姓名;但在西方国家的书写顺序恰好相反，所以在学习英语知识的同时一定要注意对英语文化知识的了解和掌握。同时在翻译时我们要注意分析每个句子的文化背景，这样才能达到最好的翻译效果。

　　Speaking white in English translation is the process of mutual transformation between Chinese and English. But how to transform or how to transform it beautifully is very difficult. At this point, the differences between Chinese and Western cultures play a significant role. Because of the differences in cultural customs, values and ways of thinking, people may have different understandings of the same thing or have great ambiguity, so it is easy to cause errors in translation. For example, the Chinese and Western envelope writing methods: in China, the customary writing order is the name of the country, province, city, county, street, and finally the name of the receiver; but in western countries, the writing order is just the opposite, so when learning English knowledge, we must pay attention to the understanding and mastery of English culture knowledge. At the same time, we should pay attention to the analysis of the cultural background of each sentence, so as to achieve the best translation effect.

　　加强实践，了解和掌握翻译技巧

　　Strengthen practice, understand and master translation skills

　　翻译是一项创造性的语言活动，具有很强的实践性。任何英语翻译者，不管是初级的还是高级的，都要讲究科学性，初学者最好先找一些适合自己水平难度的且有汉语译文的材料进行翻译练习，翻译后和人家的译文进行对比，看看自己的理解是否准确，自己的表达是否符合各方的语言习惯。然后从中找出不足并加以改正，但是也要注意到自身的优点，要加以发扬，并善于创新。除了以上所说的，非常关键的一点就是一定要有反复训练以及长期的积累，我们才会获得经验的积累。因此，翻译者要通过大量的实践，掌握一定的翻译技巧，总结出适合自己的翻译思路，才能真正地提升英语翻译能力。

　　Translation is a creative language activity with strong practicality. Any English translator, whether primary or advanced, should pay attention to science. Beginners should first find some materials suitable for their own level of difficulty and with Chinese translation for translation practice. After translation, they should compare with others' translation to see whether their understanding is accurate and whether their expression conforms to the language habits of all parties. Then find out the shortcomings and correct them, but also pay attention to their own advantages, to carry forward and be good at innovation. In addition to the above, it is very important to have repeated training and long-term accumulation before we can gain experience. Therefore, translators should master certain translation skills and summarize their own translation ideas through a lot of practice, so as to improve their English translation ability.

　　培养自信心

　　Develop self-confidence

　　培养自信心也是对于翻译教学的一种有益的补充。自信心对于任何人从事任何事情来说都是非常重要的一环，自信心是成功的必要条件，但是培养自信心之前我们要培养好耐心。每个人在人生的道路上都会碰到各种各样的困难和挫折，在这种时候，自信心的高低就非常重要了。比如，在翻译的时候我们通常会遇上个瓶颈，似乎脑子当机了，就是想不出很好的词汇去表达出我们想要表达的意思，此时我们千万不能给自己压力，而是需要有耐心慢慢思考和用强烈的自信心告诉自己我是可以想出来的，这样，在心理上不断地鼓励自己，相信自己，相信成功的几率是可以大幅度提高的。

　　Cultivating self-confidence is also a useful supplement to translation teaching. Self confidence is a very important link for anyone to do anything. Self confidence is a necessary condition for success, but we should cultivate patience before cultivating self-confidence. Everyone will encounter all kinds of difficulties and setbacks on the road of life. At this time, the level of self-confidence is very important. For example, when we translate, we often encounter a bottleneck. It seems that our brain has crashed. We just can't think of a good word to express what we want to express. At this time, we must not give ourselves pressure, but we need to have patience to think slowly and tell ourselves with strong self-confidence that I can come up with it. In this way, we should constantly encourage ourselves psychologically and believe in ourselves. I believe that the probability of success can be greatly improved.

　　结论

　　conclusion

　　无论是对于学生还是教师，翻译教学要重成果而不是单重考试成绩，要从长远来看而不是只重眼前，要从根本抓起，从学生本位做起，学好基础知识，掌握翻译的基本理论，培养自信心，经历反复训练以及长期的积累，要循序渐进，随着时间的推移，一定会大有提高的。

　　No matter for students or teachers, translation teaching should focus on achievements rather than single examination results. In the long run, it should not only focus on the present, start from the root, start from the student-centered, learn basic knowledge, master the basic theory of translation, cultivate self-confidence, experience counter training and long-term accumulation. It should be done step by step. With the passage of time, it will be greatly improved. High.