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新闻翻译的方法有什么?

日期:2019-06-03 发布人: 来源: 阅读量:

  首先,翻译公司在新闻标题的翻译上需要和原文一样简洁明了,要好好的琢磨词汇,反复进行斟酌。标题的翻译是一篇新闻的灵魂,新闻中的内容几乎都是可以通过标题来体现,标题翻译就是整篇新闻翻译的重中之重。所以需要简洁明了,还要涵盖整篇新闻的意思,这是非常重要的,当然也是有一定难度的。

  First of all, the translation of news headlines should be as concise and clear as the original text, so that vocabulary should be well thought out and considered repeatedly. Title translation is the soul of a piece of news. The content of news can almost be reflected by the title. Title translation is the most important part of news translation. So it is very important to be concise and clear, and to cover the meaning of the whole news. Of course, it is also difficult.

  其次,在新闻翻译的过程中,要准确的理解文章中一些新闻特定单词的含义。因为在外语的新闻中,都有着自己特定的词汇,因此,需要译员能够准确的理解这些特定词汇的含义,以便造成误译的情况。

  Secondly, in the process of news translation, we should accurately understand the meaning of some news-specific words in the article. Because foreign language news has its own specific vocabulary, it is necessary for translators to accurately understand the meaning of these specific vocabulary in order to cause mistranslation.

  第三,在的过程中,译文的文体要与原文保持一致。一般说来,新闻翻译的正式程度需适中,有时候会带一些语体上的色彩,所以译文也应该得体适当,不能过于优雅,也不能过于粗俗。

  Thirdly, in the process, the style of the translated text should be consistent with that of the original text. Generally speaking, the formality of news translation should be moderate, sometimes with some stylistic colors, so the translation should also be appropriate, not too elegant, not too vulgar.

  第四,想要把新闻翻译工作做好,就要学会规避那些新闻中出现的生僻词或再造词。遇到这类情况,可以根据语法的构词特点,找出词根,以帮助理解原文的意思。

  Fourthly, if we want to do a good job in news translation, we must learn to avoid those uncommon words or re-words in the news. In this case, we can find the root of the word according to the characteristics of grammatical word formation to help understand the meaning of the original text.

  第五,译文的语言需要朴实,不可过于奢侈夸张,要站在客观的角度去进行新闻翻译,不可以带入私人情感。

  Fifthly, the language of the translated version should be simple, not too extravagant and exaggerated, and news translation should be carried out from an objective point of view, not bringing personal feelings into it.

  最后,英语是存在时态问题的,而中文就不是很讲究这一点,所以在进行新闻翻译时不需要对于时态问题存在疑惑,但是需要注意的是原文中的一些特殊的语法现象。

  Finally, English has tense problems, while Chinese does not pay much attention to this point. Therefore, there is no need to have doubts about tense problems in news translation, but some special grammatical phenomena in the original text need to be noticed.

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