日语和中文的语言顺序不一样，会经常遇到实词和虚词，尚语翻译公司带大家了解日语翻译的注意事项有什么?

　　The language order of Japanese and Chinese is different. We often encounter notional words and function words. What are the precautions for Japanese translation?

　　一、要掌握日语助词的使用

　　1、 To master the use of Japanese auxiliary words

　　因为日语是黏着语，和中文的独立语不同，所以单词和单词之间需要通过助词来进行连接，这个时候我们就会用到助词或者助动词进行连接，所以在听的时候切不可大意，所以要做翻译，掌握助词肯定是必不可可少的。

　　Because Japanese is an adhesive language, which is different from Chinese independent language, words need to be connected through auxiliary words. At this time, we will use auxiliary words or auxiliary verbs to connect, so we must not be careless when listening. Therefore, it is necessary to master auxiliary words in translation.

　　二、语法上的差异

　　2、 Grammatical differences

　　日语的语言结构和中文的有一些差异，在中文中，大多都是“主语+谓语+宾语”的结构。然后在这基础上加上修饰词和补语，让句子变得更加丰富;但是日语则是主语在前，谓语在句子的最后，修饰语和补语在主谓语之间，所以如果没有听到句子的末尾，我们很难知道这个句子描述的是何意。

　　There are some differences between the language structure of Japanese and that of Chinese. In Chinese, most of them are the structure of "subject + predicate + object". Then add modifiers and complements on this basis to enrich the sentence; But in Japanese, the subject comes first, the predicate is at the end of the sentence, and the modifier and complement are between the subject and predicate. Therefore, if we don't hear the end of the sentence, it's difficult for us to know what the sentence describes.

　　三、简敬体的使用

　　3、 Use of Jane Jingti

　　大家都知道，日语有简体和敬体之分，可以根据年龄长幼、地位高低，使用的过程中也会存在差异，例如年长的对年幼的，地位高的对地位低的，就会直接使用简体去说，这样还能拉近两者之间的感情距离，让沟通更温和。

　　As we all know, Japanese can be divided into simplified and respectful. There will be differences in the process of using it according to the age and status. For example, if the older one is younger, the higher the status is, the lower the status is, the simplified will be used directly. This can also shorten the emotional distance between the two and make the communication more gentle.

　　四、语调的控制

　　4、 Intonation control

　　日语的声调就只有高低拍，声调只在假名和假名之间变换，每个假名代表一个音拍，因为重音的位置不一样，我们的单词含义也不一样。

　　The tone of Japanese is only high and low beat, and the tone is only changed between kana and kana. Each kana represents a beat, because the position of stress is different, and the meaning of our words is also different.