医学翻译领域对译文的准确性要求非常高，因此对译员的要求也很高，下面尚语翻译公司给大家分享为了保证医学翻译的准确可以侧重于哪些方面?

　　In the field of medical translation, the requirements for the accuracy of translation are very high, so the requirements for translators are also very high. Next, Shangyu translation company will share with you what aspects you can focus on to ensure the accuracy of medical translation?

　　1、读懂文献是前提

　　1. Reading literature is the premise

　　读懂文献是进行翻译的前提，看不懂文献就不能进行有效的翻译。怎样才能读懂文献呢?答案是译者必须有良好的学术背景。大家都知道就算是专业人士有时候在进行医学翻译时，也会有几个句子不明确的情况，何况是那种毫无专业背景的人翻译呢?医学翻译其实是一项技术含量颇高的翻译工作，译者不但要有雄厚的医学专业背景，还要有娴熟的语言综合运用能力。

　　Reading literature is the premise of translation. If you don't understand literature, you can't translate effectively. How can I read the literature? The answer is that the translator must have a good academic background. As we all know, even professionals sometimes have a few ambiguous sentences when translating medicine, not to mention those who have no professional background? Medical translation is actually a translation work with high technical content. The translator should not only have a strong medical professional background, but also have a skilled comprehensive language application ability.

　　2、表述清晰是目的

　　2. Clarity is the purpose

　　看懂文献并不一定就可以做医学翻译，还需要进行清晰的表述。也就是说译者所翻译出来的文章必须具备相当的可读性。很多人会借助翻译软件来进行翻译，但是软件翻译是以一个句子为单位的，所以译者翻译出来的译文也是一句对应一句的。这其中忽略了一个非常重要问题，那就是汉语与英语的表达习惯不同。这就需要译者对中英文医学内容的写作风格有一个良好的掌握，在此基础上来进行医学翻译。有的时候为了清晰的表达一个句子，需要对多个句群做综合性分析，调整句子的顺序，才能表达出符合汉语规范的句子。而中译英时，译者也需要将中文内容翻译成符合英文表述的文体，而不仅仅是一对一的翻译!

　　Understanding the literature does not necessarily make medical translation, but also needs to be clearly expressed. In other words, the articles translated by the translator must be quite readable. Many people will translate with the help of translation software, but software translation is based on one sentence, so the translation translated by the translator is also sentence by sentence. This ignores a very important problem, that is, the expression habits of Chinese and English are different. This requires the translator to have a good grasp of the writing style of Chinese and English medical content, and carry out medical translation on this basis. Sometimes, in order to express a sentence clearly, it is necessary to make a comprehensive analysis of multiple sentence groups and adjust the order of sentences in order to express sentences that meet Chinese norms. When translating Chinese into English, the translator also needs to translate the Chinese content into a style that conforms to the English expression, not just one-to-one translation!

　　3、难点借助文献进行排查

　　3. Difficulties are checked with the help of literature

　　在医学翻译的过程中肯定会遇到一些不能理解的句子，关键就是要借助何种手段将这些难点进行准确的翻译。大家在查一些没有中文解释的词汇时，有些人会借助专业的词典找相类似的词汇。这是一种比较可靠的方式，在医学翻译中，译者要善于借助专业医学文献将难点文体逐一排查。因为有些生僻词很少会被Google或百度等搜索引擎收录，而且有些翻译结果并不准确，所以借助医学文献不失为一种准确、合理的方法。因为医学类学术文献的专业性比较强、文章可靠性相对于网上的一些内容来说也较为可靠。

　　In the process of medical translation, we will certainly encounter some incomprehensible sentences. The key is to use what means to accurately translate these difficulties. When you look up some words without Chinese explanation, some people will find similar words with the help of professional dictionaries. This is a reliable way. In medical translation, translators should be good at checking difficult styles one by one with the help of professional medical literature. Because some rare words are rarely included by search engines such as Google or Baidu, and some translation results are not accurate, it is an accurate and reasonable method to use medical literature. Because medical academic literature is more professional and reliable than some online content.